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                    <text>THE

SOUTH PLACE MAGAZINE:
A MONTHLY-RECORD
OF THE WORK OF

~be

$outb

Vol. 1., No. 1.

~[ace

lBtbical $ociet\?

APRIL, 1895.

2d. Montbly;
liB. Od. Annually. post free.

TWO HISTORICAL SOUTH PLACE EDITORS .

By

MONcuRE

D.

CONWAY, M .A .

The large sects with their militant journals may smile at
the small size and scope of the South Place Magazine, but
the Society may find some reason for satisfaction in its
unpretending dimensions and aims. Some record and indication of the ociety's large and varied work has been found
?esirable, but the general periodical literature of the country
~s sufficiently pervaded by rational ideas and liberal principles,
Its pages sufficiently open to free expression of every opinion,
to render unnecessary any such separate representative of a
~ociety essentially unsectarian, and aiming only to diffuse a
hberalleaven in the world . This was not always the case .
For fifty years after the foundation of the Society (February
14th, 1793), its ministers were also editors, and during the
long reign of terror for English liberalism, which followed
!he brief reign of terror in France, they did valiant service
111 keeping alive the traditions of constitutional liberty.
'Ye
can now hardly realise the heavy price paid by our fathers
for the freedom we enjoy. "From the beginning of the
century to the death of Lord Liverpool," wrote idney Smith,
'~ was an awful period for anyone who ventured to maintain
h?eral principles. He was sure to be assailed with all the
blllingsgate of the French Revol uti on : 'J acobin,' , Leveller,'
, Atheist,' 'Incendiary,' , Regicide,' were the gentlest terms
used, and any man who breathed a syllable against the
senseless bigotry of the Georges was shunned as unfit for
social life. To say a word against any abuse that a rich
man inflicted, and a poor man suffered, was bitterly and
steadily re ented, and in one year 12,OOO persons were
committed for offences against the game laws."
Leigh Hunt was among the first who began the paper-and-

�2

I1
11

type siege against this British Bastille built on ruins of the
constitution . In 1808 he and his brother John founded the
Examiner, to "promote parliamentary reform, liberality of
opinion in general," and especially "freedom from superstition."
It took only five years to lodge these brave
brothers in prison . At a Saint Patrick's day dinner the
toa t to the Prince Regent was coldly received, and Sheridan
was hissed while trying to say a good word for the Prince.
Next day the Morning Post described the Prince Regent as
" the Mecrenas of the Age," and as an" Adonis of loveliness,
attended by Honour, Virtue and Truth." The Examiller
placed beside this flattery the prosaic facts, and therefore,
despite Lord Brougham's able defence, the brothers Hunt
were sentenced to two years imprisonment in separate prisons
and a fine of £500 each . The Government offered to pardon
both if the Examiner would promise to abstain from criticisms
of the Prince Regent and his actions, but the brothers
declined these terms and underwent their full penalties.
The Examiner, edited from Surrey goal, acquired, of course,
increased popularity and became a power in the land.
Thomas Carlyle told me that among his early recollections
was the excitement caused in Scotland by this journal. In
his native village, Ecclefechan, the place of its delivery was
eyery week besieged by an eager crowd, and its columns
furnished the town talk till another number came.
Among thof&gt;e stirred by these events was William J ohnson
Fox, who soon after Leigh Hunt's release from prison
(I IS), became the minister of the Society which some years
later erected its chapel in South Place. A warm friendship,
founded in their common principles, was formed between
these two men, and for many years they were fellow sowers
scattering the seed of liberal ideas through various journals
and magazines.
Leigh Hunt was nearly two years older
than Fox, aDd his fine literary culture and polish were of
much service to the minister in enlarging his relation to the
intellectual world, while, sitting at the feet of the impassioned orator in his chapel, he himself gained increase of that
religious sentiment which touches us in his "Abou ben
Adhem." After Fox had been for some years editing the
Monthly Repository as an organ of the Unitarian denomination,
he purchased it (1831), and transformed it from a theological
publication into an organ of political and social reform, and
of literary and dramatic criticism . In this work his chief
helper and frequent contributor was Leigh Hunt, who, in
1837, succeeded him as the Editor. These veteran comrades

�3

sur:,ived into a generation which little realized how much
of Its harvest of liberty had been sown by their unwearied
labours, but they enjoyed a happy old age together, and to
th.e last were surrounded by a loving circle ·of those who had
wItnessed their struggles and the triumph of their principles.
It will interest our South Place people to read the subjoined letters exchanged between -these our noble forerunners
In their old age-the occasion being the death of Leigh
Hunt's son Vincent.
3 Sussex Place, Regent's Park,
7th November, 1852.
DEAR HUNT,-Experience might have hardened me to it
by this time, but I still have a melancholy surprise at seeing
~ow greatly my juniors take precedence of me in the final
Journey. Both feelings came strongly over me when I read
a late announcement as to one in whom, what little I saw of
him (some years ago), made me take a lively interest in him,
for his own sake as well as yours. Forgive the sympathy of
a fellow veteran in this battle of life, if it expresses itself
inopportunely during the season of your domestic calamity.
~ou and I have lived through the same stormy and changeful
tJ~es, we have fought under the same banner, though you
wIth finer weapons, and winning the more enduring wreaths;
and it may probably be about the same time that we both
make the" great experiment." Allow, therefore, the mourn~ul hand-shake of an old comrade, whose sympathy for you
In this trial will not be satisfied with entire quiescence.
I
will say no more, for you know quite as well as myself all
that is to be said on such sad events.
Ever yours affectionately,
W. J. Fox.
Kensington, 11th N ovembel', 1852.
Most welcome was your letter, my dear friend, though I
have not had the courage to open it until this moment. I felt
the letter like your presence, and wrung your hand, as it were,
looking away from you . There is only one point in it with
which I can differ, and that concerns yourself; but how can
I do anything but thank you for it, and love you the more,
and consider it a new bond for the remainder of life between
us. I cannot proceed for tears; but you have helped to make
them sweeter. He was all you fancied him. God bless you
a.nd yours, my kind friend, prays your grateful and affectIOnate
LEIGH HUNT.

�6

I. '

my tical, utterly opposed to the inflexible theology of the
Protestantism of Ulster. Let England take to Ireland half
as good a God as St . Patrick, and there may be a little
chance of its conversion. But a deity like Patrick has his
drawbacks . He directs the eyes of his worshippers backwards in tead of concentrating them on the things of today. There is too much of clan in his cult and not enough
universal brotherhood, but there are no hard dogmas, nor
Puritanical ab baths. He demands no long faces, nor sacrifice ; he is the intercessor, guardian, friend, providence, the
dispenser of good things. The thorn of superstition, always
growing, blossoms in the hand of the gentle St. Patrick.
THE

FORCES

OF

IRRELIGION .

On Sunday, March 24th, Mr. Conway's discourse was on
"The Forces of Irreligion ." Religion, he said, means restraint; it connotes spiritual obligation-something beyond
personal advantage, and is essentially unsectarian. There
is no balancing of chances or barter in religion, and the nun
who renounces this world for the next is not really rcligieuse .
It is partly in the increase of religious institutions that the
decline of true religion is observable. What sacrifices are
these organizations making? What secular advantages are
they giving up? The compulsory human sacrifice of the
ab bath is due chiefly to their craving.for full congregations,
and by the Leeds judgment Sunday is still under the benighted reign of George Ill. They suppress that text
of St . Luke, well-known to scholars: "And He came to a
place and saw one working on the abbath . And he said
unto him : '0 man, if thou knowest what thou art doin a ,
blessed art thou; if thou knowest not, thou art a transgressor.'" The extra sanctity of one day is irreligious,
and so is the extra sanctity of one Book. That Book is
known to contain thousands of errors, and though some of
the wor t are corrected in the Revised Version, no religious
organization has sanctioned its use. They prefer the responsibility of circulating proved falsehoods to an admission that they have been mistaken, and Truth is sacrificed
to their prestige . True religion is shown in the relinquihing of adventitious secular advantages. \\That Church has
done this? Their excuse is that the pious frauds of the
Bible and present worldly advantages are a great help
in saving mankind from a fearful de tiny, so that they are
forces of irreligion with religion on their lips, and man is

�7

left among those forces without a religion . Religion is
ebbing away from Theology and cutting new channels for
itself. Forty years ago one heard onLy the din of the strife of
Theological controversy; now Theology is almost as extinct
as the dodo. A very hopeful sign of to-day is the diffusion
of genius, so that the mountain peaks are lost in the general
elevation, and we have no great leaders. Heroes are not
needed now, for most Hydras are dead, and the Hero is often
in the way after he has slain his Hydra. Public interest
now centres in social questions; the crucifixion of the Jesus
of London is being stopped. He is to be fed, clothed,
educated, made healthy and moral; but if we are not careful
we shall only equip him with powers to attain selfish ends.
He must also have character, self-control, and the subtle
alchemy, like the spiritual love of worshippers, by which the
mud may be changed into the lily. We must see our own
nature in all its fulness . Nothing will so bind us to mankind
in love as the idea that there also is the same potential
beauty. A Zoroastrian seer visited Paradise and saw a
youth who had just died meet a maiden and ask her: "V/ho
art thou? fairer than any on earth." She replied, "0 youth,
I am thine own thoughts, words, and actions, I am thyself! "
SOWERS OF SEEDS AND TARES.
Mr. Conway began his discourse on March 3Ist by
describing in detail a fine allegorical painting he had seen,
representing the Devil sowing gold coins round the Cross;
but he pointed out that money is not tares any more than it
is wheat; it is power, both for good and evil. He mentioned
incidentally that Benjamin Flower, the philanthropic editor
of the" Arena," who has just published a book about the
power of money, is a grandson of the father of Eli za Flower
who was for so long an active member of this Society; and
went on to say that man is the sowel" and it behoves him to
sow truth, to cultivate carefully and well so that the tares of
superstition, ignorance, and vice may be choked out of
existence by its exuberant growth . The problem is not one
concerning evil in the abstract, but how to deal with each
individual injurious thing. The evils of the world are the
~ymptoms of the world's malady.
Everyone is reaping
what others have sown and is sowing for others to reap .
The tares of superstition, of race prejudice, of cynical ideas
concerning man or woman may be planted in us by others
and bear fruit, degrading our moral nature. An eastern

�8
proverb says" No seed will die," and this is absolutely true
of moral seed. Jesus taught that the best way to plant the
seed was deep in the earth, not on the stones, or cast up to
the unfertilizing heavens. The seed in its growth evolves or
changes character in response to the pressure of outside conditions . The germ of opposition to slavery, and silent
meetings, is to be found in the teaching of George Fox, the
founder of the Quakers; the evolution of which is seen in
the adoption of the silent meeting as one of their distinctive
characteristics, and their enthusiastic abolitionism.
" As you sow, so shall you reap," is not accurate, it should
be-as you sow, so shall others reap .

S UNDAY S CHOOL.
On March 3rd Mr. W . Varian spoke to the Combined Class on
"A great Dog."
On the following Sunday Mr. H. Crossfield told" The story
of Lafayette."
On the three succeeding Sundays, March 17th, 24th, and 3 1St,
Mr. F . J. Gould, superintendent of the East London Ethical
Sunday School, kindly addressed the children on "Anthropology." By the help of many illustrations the addresses were
made very entertaining and instructive.

SUNDAY AFTERNOON FREE LECTURES.
The course on Industries was brought to a satisfactory close by
Mr. Sidney Webb on Sunday, March 31st . We are compelled to
hold over till next month the account of this lecture, and those
deliver~d on the two preceding Sundays.
During the last two
years forty-eight lectures have been given, nearly all by workers
on their own Industries, and though some trades may not have
been represented, the course has covered pretty well all those of
the London district.
On March 3rd, Mr. Samuel Wood, M.P., lectured on "Coal
Miners ar:d Coal Mines," and his twenty-two years' personal ex.
perience as a collier much added to the interest of his lecture.
Opening with a graphic description of the surroundings and
general appearance of a coal-mine, he then entered into details
concerning the mode of working, and the relative remuneration
received by the miner and mine owner. He stated that 600,000
men are employed in coal mines, about 1,000 lives are lost
annually, and that in 1891 185 millions of tons of coal were
produced .
On March loth Herbert Burrows lectured on the Civil Service.
The lecturer, who met with a very cordial reception, after carefully

�9
tracing its origin and gradual transition from the reign of Charles
n. to the present time pointed out that up to 1855 the various
positions were filled by nominees of the Crown and 'its Ministers,
creating a direct incentive to corruption and abuse; whereas now
the lower Division is supplied by candidates who have gained the
most marks in an open competitive examination . Even in the
higher Division although a nomination is necessary the candidate
is subject to a difficult examination before receiving any appointment. After pointing out the advantages and disadvantages of
the Service, the lecturer said that taking into consideration the
monotony of the work and the little prospect for any material
advance for the majority of those who entered the ranks, he did
not know another body of servants who on the whole could
'claim to be more conscientious or loyal to the nation 's interest.
In conclusion Mr. Burrows aJluded to the increased tendency
of the Crown to employ more and more women, and could never
understand why they were paid on a lower scale than men,
realising as he did that it threw many men out of employment.
Without offering any solution of the problem he wished to warn
his hearers the difficulty would press more and more heavily as
time went on and sooner or later would have to be grappled with.

SOUTH PLACE SUNDAY POPULAR CONCERTS .
An event of unusual importance and interest in the history of
the above occurred on March 17th, when the two-hundredth
Concert was given. As by a happy coincidence this event feIJ
on St. Patrick's Day, it was decided to arrange an Irish Concert,
for which the active help of Dr. C. ViJliers Stanford was secured,
and the co-operation of so eminent an Irish musician served to
give special prominence to this" second century" concert. He
took the Pianoforte part in his own Sonata in D minor for Piano
and Violoncello, and also in his Quintet for Piano and Strings, his
a sociates being Messrs. Arthur Bent, Wall ace utcliffe, Alfred
Hobday, and Paul Ludwig. Our friend Mr. Herbert Thorndike
sang a number of Irish songs with excellent taste and expressIOn .
The other Concerts during March have included two appearances of Mr. John Saunders's
tring Quartet Party, whose
masterly performances have included such fine works as
Beethoven's Quartet in F minor, and Dvorak's Quartet in E flat.
On March 31st the Misses Annie and Amy Grimson, Miss
Ethel Rooke, Mr. Philip A. Rooke, and Mr. H. Wildman, were
the instrumentalists, the four first named making their first
appearances at our Concerts. ExceJlent performers they proved
themselves to be, and the very enjoyable concert included capital
renderings of Gade 's charming String Quintet in E minor (a
!10velty to our audience), and Dvorak's fine and favourite Quintet
111 A, for Piano and Strings.
Mrs. Helen Trust sang in her most

�10

artistic manner; those who know this lady's performances will
consequently feel no surprise on hearing that the delighted
audience was most enthusiastic, and insisted on an encore.
Special attention is called to the fact that on the afternoon of
April 7th, Miss Josephine Troup will lecture on ., Beethoven ,"
with vocal and instrumental illustrations, and in the evening
of this day a special Beethoven Concert will be given in connection with the lecture. This concert will be the twenty-seventh
and final one of the present (ninth) season, and the Concert
Committee hope the support on this interesting occasion will be
such as to enable them to clear off the deficit with which they are
at present troubled . Every previous season has closed free from
debt, and it is hoped this one will not be an unpleasant exception
to the rule.

TUES D AY EVENING LECT URES_
Mr. Richards, B.A., concluded on March I2th the very instructive and important course of Lectures on Greater Britain that has
occupied the spring session.
The main purpose or theme has been to impress upon the
audience the significance of the expansion of England that has
taken place during the last two centuries. The lecturer, while
sometimes severely critical of the methods by which much of t h is
came about, yet in large degree considered that the forward policy
was inevitable under the peculiar circumstances in which England
was placed.
The final lectures dealt more particularly with the condition of
the colonies in the nineteenth century and the prospects in the
immediate future of the British Empire as a whole. The problems created by the contact of the native races with the colonists
were touched upon, though they were necessarily left with little
more than hints as to their solution . Probably the facts were
too strange and conflicting for any profitable generalization to be
made at present.
The progress of the colonies towards the democratical ideal was
criticised and the process led at once to an intensely interesting
speculation as to whether the several dependencies would as in
the case of America proceed to an independent polItical existence;
whether, on the other hand, the sentiments that sprin~ from a
common language, literature, traditions, and character will prove
a sufficiently stron cr bond to unite the remainder of the Englishspeaking race. Several other interesting questions were also
glanced at in the concluding lectures, such as the religious
prospects in the colonies and the possibIlities of im perial federation.
This course, which was Illustrated throughout by lantern slides,
was instructive and suggestive in a more than ordinary degree,
and it is to be regretted that it was not better attended .

�II

SATURDAY AFTERNOON RAM BLES.
The Rambles for the season commenced on March 2nd, and
although, in consequence of there being m'uch illness amon g our
members, many tickets have been returned, the attendance at
each excursion has equalled the limit and peen very large,
BRITISH MUSEUM LIBRARY. - The ramblers to the British
Museum Library on March 2nd were most fortunate in having
as conductor Mr. J. Macfarlane, whose bright geniality and clear
explanations added greatly to the interest of the visit. Pausing
first by some of the glass cases he pointed out early examples of
printing from wood blocks, and many fine specimens of French,
German, and Italian work, some of the latter being most beautifully executed. On entering the private rooms of the library the
comprehensive detail of the great catalogue was demonstrated by
reference to the works of Bunyan, which alone occupied several
pages in one of its volumes. Many rare books were also shown,
including a first edition of Shakspere and the daintily embroidered
church-going outfit of a dame of the cavalier period.
After
traversing part of the three miles of book cases we entered the
Reading Room, and that being closed for repairs, we had an
exceptional opportunity of admiring its fine proportions and
magnificent dome, second only to that of the Parthenon.
THE GUILDHALL.-When Gog and Magog hear the clock strike
one they come down from their high position and go to dinner.
But they were not seen to do so on the 2nd March when the
Ramblers paid a visit to the Guildhall, its library, and museum .
The Ramblers got there too late, for it was past two o'clock
before they assembled. They (Gog and Magog) were too exalted
on their pedestals to take notice of even such distinguished g uests,
so instead Mr. Charles Welch, F.S.A ., the principal librarian,
very kindly received the South Place visitors in his beautiful
room, and gave an account of the history of the Guildhall a nd the
gradual growth of the library and museum. On the table were
ma ny choice books, ancient and modern, arranged for their inspection. They were then escorted through the readin g room,
down into the now well-lit museum, which contains much of
interest relating to the past history of London from prehistoric
times onward; it is particularly rich in Roman antiquities. In
one case is displayed one of the few existing signatures of
Shakspere. Clever people are usually bad writers. If Shakspere's
great genius were a matter of dispute, this one specimen of his
caligraphy ought surely once for all to settle the qu estion in his
favour. From the museum the party went into the Guildhall
crypt and almost sniffed the savoury smell of real turtle soup. In
the Guildhall itself, Mr. Welch gave a graphic description of the
brilliance of the great banquet on Lord Mayor's D ay. The
beautiful timber roof of the hall was also pointed out. Before
leaving, the Ramblers were taken into the New Chamber for the

�12

meetings of the Common Council, the Court of Aldermen's Ro:) m
and the Old Common Council Chamber, which is likely soon to
be demolished, the slte then serving a more useful purpose.
NATIONAL GALLERY .- On Saturday, March 9th, Mr. Charles
Holroyd, F.R.S.P.E., conducted a number of ramblers through
the Sienese, Tuscan, Italian, and Venetian Rooms of the National
Gallery. The sun was not so kind and considerate as Mr.
Holroyd, for while he threw all the light on the subject whlch
long study and enthusiastic interest enabled him to do, the sun
retired into private life and refused to glve his help in showing the
wonderful coloring of pictures painted centuries ago. Visions of
Fra Angelico's lovely Angels, the "Madonna and Chlld" of
Sandro Bottlcelli, with roses in the background, "drawn as none
is likely to draw for many a day," says Ruskin, the Raphaels, the
grand Titians (sketched many of them by Michael Angelo's hand),
and the works of hundreds of magnificent artists crowded together
in one's mind more or less clearly after two and a half hours of
Mr. Holroyd's delightful talk. Would it not be well now to visit
the Gallery by ourselves and see how much or how little we have
carried away of the information, suggestions, and ideas given us
so generously by Mr. Holroyd ?
LAMBETH PALAcE.- On Saturday, March 9th, in spite of the
inclement weather, we had an enjoyable and instructive ramble
over Lambeth Palace, the Archbishop of Canterbury's to"vn
house. We were shown over by the Porter, who evidently took
a pride in the historic buildings in his charge. We first enter
the Library, a fine hall, rebuilt from the original design after the
Civil War by Bishop Juxon . Here every ten years is held the
Pan-Anglican Conference, consisting of Bishops from all parts of
the world. From the Library we went by a winding corridor,
after visiting the old Guard Chamber-now the Dining Hall-to
the Chapel, a handsomely fitted-up building, and then to the socalled Lollards' Tower, though our guide took great pams to
convince us the Lollards had nothing to do with it. In the top
story of this tower prisoners have often been confined, especially
during the Civil Wars. One cavalier prisoner escaped by means
of a rope through a window in this tower, his wife waiting for him
in a boat on the river beneath. It its related that, the rope being
too short, the unfortunate man fell into the boat and broke both
his legs . Our visit was finished by inspecting the exterior of
some of the buildings, our guide pointing out a mark some feet
above the ground, which shows the height the tide used sometimes to reach before the construction of the embankment. In
those days they were forced to keep the water out by filling up
the space between the bottom of the gate and the ground with
clay, and for this purpose our guide said his predecessor had
often been called up at night.
vVe are reluctantly compelled through pressure on the space at

�13
our disposal to hold over interesting accounts of several other
Rambles in March.
MONTHLY SOIREE.
It was unfortunate that the very bad weather prevented a
larger attendance at the March Soiree,-which was most interesting,
Mrs. Theodore Wright giving readings from Ibsen's "Doll's
House" and" Ghosts ." In the readings from" Ghosts " she. was
most ably assisted by Mr. Acton Bond, who gave full effect to
Pastor Mander's horror on discovering that Fru Alvig's whole
married life had been one long struggle to keep her wrongs from
the world and to bring up her son in ignorance of his father's
vices. Mrs. Wright as Fru Alvig read excellently.
As Nora in the" Doll 's House," Mrs. Wright was delightful,
and many of those present wished it were possible to see her act
that part in the play. She so thoroughly realtzed the depth and
stren gth of the character, and the contrast with the priggishness
of Helmer was so vivid that the audience were charmed and, like
Oli ver, wished for more .
Mrs. Bunn and Mr. Morressy gave some piano duets, and so a
very pleasant evening came to an end.
THE LENDING LIBRARY.
The Hon. Librarian would be glad to receive additions to the
list of books which members are willing to lend. Books can be
obtained from the Lending Library every Sunday morning and at
the Monthly Soirees. It is proposed to announce in the Magazine
from time to time any additions to the Library.
SOUTH PLACE DISCUSSION SOCIETY.
A Debate on "Capital Punishment" was opened by Mrs. H.
Bradlaugh Bonner on Wednesday evening, March 13th, Mr. ].
Hallam 111 the chair.
Mrs. Bonner, in her opening address, expressed the opinion
that Capital Punishment is at once too severe and too lenient;
too severe in that the punishment provokes compassion and can
never be remitted; too lenient in that the whole suffering is confin ed to the brief period of, at most, three weeks. Mrs. Bonner
confessed to grave doubts about advocating the total abolition of
Capital Punishment, as in it she sees the most effective means
of coping with those cases of hereditary criminality which not
infrequently occur. The points upon which the discussion was
rai sed were mostly minor ones, Mr. Read's being the only chal lenge offered to the general views expressed by Mrs. Bonn er,
wh o , in her reply, did not fail to deal with every item of contention in a lucid and comprehensive mann er.
The second Discussion of the month was upon "Banks,
Breakable and Unbreakable," opened by Mr. A. E. Porter on

�Wednesday evening, March 27th, Mr. W. J. Reynolds in the chair.
The pa per bein g somewhat len gthy, the time left for criticism
was consequently short. Mr. Porter, after describing the evils of
the present system of " Breakable" Banks, proceeded to point
out how, in his opinion, under Free Currency a perfect system of
" Unbreaka ble" Banks would be established. He did not succeed, however, in satisfying his opponents, who maintained a
lively discussion.

A NEW HALL FOR SOUTH PLACE.
Althou gh there is no further development of the re-building
scheme since the appointment of the Special Sub-Committee to
thresh out the matter, we would still urge the members, in the
words of George Meredith, to
.. Keep the young generations in hail,
And bequeath them no tumbled house I"

MEMBERS' "AT HOMES."
On March 15th Mr. &amp; Mrs. Tait and Miss Christie gave an" At
Home " for m embers at 54 Fellows Road, Hampstead. About
thirty-five guests were present and a most delightful time was
spent. Miss Beatrice Gough and Miss Amy Carter sang some
charming duets, and other friends played, sang and recIted.
Everyone seemed so pleased to meet and had so much to talk
about that not a dull moment was spent. The evening was
thoroughly enjoyed, several friends saying that this was one of
the most ag reeable ways of meeting that South Place had ever
inaugurated.
During the month Miss Bristed (241 West Green Road, N .),
Dr. and Mrs. Newton Parker (10 Tollington Park, Holloway),
and Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Rawlings (406 Mare Street, Hackney),
also gave" At Homes" to the members in their respective
districts. A lady who was present at Mrs. Rawlings 's writes ;_
" It was an exceedingly pleasant one."

WHAT MAN CAN OBTAIN FROM THE LAND.
On Tuesday , March 19th, Prince Kropotkin kindly delivered a
lecture in aid of the fund for paying off the debt on the building,
his subj ect bein g " What Man can obtain from the Land." Mr.
Sidney Webb , L.C.C., presided. The lecture was full of practical
suggestions for the greater utility of the land and was listened to
throughout with marked appreciation. On the proposition of
Mr. ]. H allam, seconded in a humorous speech by Miss A. C.
Morant (Chiswick) , and carried with acclamation, a cordial vote
of thanks was given to the lecturer for his services. The net
proceeds of the lecture amounted to more than £5.
We shall endeavour in a future number of the South Place

�15
Magazine to deal at greater length with this valuable contribution
on an important question . Meanwhile, those intere~ted in the
subject will find in the Library copies of twO small works by
Mr. \Villiam E. Bear, from which Prince Kropotkin quoted, i.e.
" A Study of Small Holdings," and" The British Farmer and his
Competitors."
.
ANNUAL BOOK SALE.
The Annual Book Sale in aid of the Debenture Redemption
Fund has been arranged to take place on Tuesday and
Wednesday, May 14th and 15th, and the Committee would
now be pleased if members will forward any intended gifts
as soon as possible to facilitate the necessary preparations.
As a two days' sale requires a very much larger selection
than in 1894, and many members having probably given all
their surplus publications last year, the Committee are now
seeking contributions outside as well as from the members .
The Committee will gladly receive all descriptions of books,
music, prints, &amp;c. (which should be sent to the Institute,
marked Book Sale), feeling confident from last year's
experience that they can turn every gift to advantage.
CONCERT ON GOOD FRIDAY EVENING.
A Concert, in aid of the Sunday Afternoon Free Lectures,
will be given at South Place on Good Friday, commencing
at 8 o'clock.
The programme will include Beethoven's
"Kreutzer Sonata" for pianoforte and violin. The vocalists will be Miss Louise Phillips, Mr. W . A. Hamilton,
and Mr. Arthur Walenn: and the instrumentalists Miss
Josephine Troup (pianoforte) ; Messrs. Hans Wessely, Percy
Miles, and Erwin Bank (violin); and Miss Kate Augusta
Davies (accompanist). Tickets may be had at the Institute:
Prices, threepence, sixpence, and one shilling.
MEMS. ABOUT MEMBERS.
Miss Mildred Conway, the only daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Moncure Conway, was married at New York on Wednesday,
February 6th, to Mr. Sawyer, an architect, of that City. She
carries with her into her new life the heartfelt good wishes of
every member of the Society, which is moreover testifying its
love for the bride and her parents by the presentation of a cheque
as a little marriage Souvenir. That every good and sweet influence may follow the young couple in their married life is the
earnest wish of their many friends at South Place.
The South Place Sewing Meetings of the season have just

�16
finished. Nearly 100 flannel gowns for the Royal Free Hospital
represent the praiseworthy industry of these benevolent ladies.
A prospective new member of South Place has arrived in the
person of Dorothy Muriel Crawshay, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Waiter Crawshay.
We ought all to be grateful to Mrs. Dixon; the Soirees under
her active superintendence are unvarying successes, and she has
recently added to her other responsibilities the Joint-Secretaryship
of the Members' Committee, thereby ensuring similar success for
the Members' "At Homes."
Mr. and Mrs. Gibson will have the sympathies of all members
of South Place in their grievous trouble owing to the serious
illness of one of their daughters.
We are pleased to learn that Mrs. Harold Hunns has now quite
recovered.
Mr. Morris with his usual generosity has arranged to give the
Ramblers an extra Dance at Armfield's on April 20th, the
invitations for which are out.
Mr. Mudie is happily quite restored to health, after his severe
attack of influenza, by his visit to Wych Cross.
The genial face of Mr. Todd has recently been missed from
South Place. He is with his family recruiting in Brighton.
Miss N. Hickson and Miss Gova have been travelling in Italy
durin &lt;Y the winter. Miss Gova has been laid up with influenza in
a Fior nce hotel.
On dtt that two members of South Place will be married this
month.

Mr. J. A. Lyon, a South Place Veteran, whose recollections of the South Place ociety go back to the time when the
Chapel was not yet built, and who remembers Mr. Fox's predecessor, Mr. Vidler, completed his eighty-sixth year on March 23 rd .
On the evening of that day he presided, with the vigour of a man
of fifty, at a meeting of the Discu sion Class connected with the
South London Ethical Society, and assisted in the discussion,
which was on the thrilling theme of" Bimetallism."

ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
W. M.-(Discllssion Society) . In our next number the subject
of your letter will receive attention.
REMOVALS.
Members who have moved since the issue of the last Annual
Report should notify their present address for insertion in the
Magazine.
KENNY

&amp; Co., Printers,

25

Camden Road, London, N. w.

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